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Optimizing Sales Processes based on Sales Representative Behaviors, Needs, and Challenges

Design Research, Process Mapping, Generative Research

Objectives

A major Fortune 500 company was looking to better understand how Sales Representatives were preparing for their sales calls and drop-in meetings with prospective customers, to inform process and resource improvements and support overall strategic growth initiatives. 

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The focus areas of research included the following:​

  • Defining the key stages, goals, tasks, and needs in the prospecting preparation and outreach process

  • Process pain points and challenges

  • Process tools and resources

“You want information as fast as possible, and for it be basic, [because deep research upfront] can be wasted effort if the prospect isn't interested.”

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Research Participant, Enterprise Sales Representative

Image by Startaê Team

Duration

6 weeks​

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Role

Lead Researcher

Stakeholder Management

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Stakeholders

Enterprise SVP and VP Strategy and Sales Leadership

Image by Christina @ wocintechchat.com M

Process

​Stakeholder and Qualitative Interviews

  • Stakeholder Interviews with SVP and VP Strategists and Sales Leaders to align on research objectives and approaches

  • Qualitative in-depth interviews with 12 enterprise Sales Representatives, who represented a variation in regional location, tenure, and performance to map their process journeys and identify their digital tool use

 

Participant Whiteboard Mapping

  • Participant virtual whiteboard exercise, using Mural, to collaboratively map and define their unique process(es)

 

Moderator Guide Outline

  • Welcome and Overview | 5min

  • Background (e.g., role responsibilities, defining success) | 10min

  • Process and Resource Mapping | 30min

  • Map Refinement (e.g., highlighting critical process steps and resources and bottlenecks) | 10min

  • Wrap Up | 5min

Learnings

Some critical findings from the research included the following:

  • Prospective customers were primarily being sourced from referrals and field observation

  • Peer-to-peer referrals were the most preferred method of sourcing leads since they created warm entry points

  • Digital tools dedicated for prospecting leads were less commonly used for various reasons, despite enterprise investment

  • Personal progress trackers were being used in lieu of a CRM and created duplicate documentation

  • Sales Representatives were organically using AI tools to save time conducting discovery and planning for their sales calls and meetings, including drafting talking points, planning driving routes for targeted drop-in meetings, and generating leads, even while on the field

“I was kind of AI-opposed. Now I use it all the time.”

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Research Participant, Enterprise Sales Representative

Image by Mina Rad

Results

  • The activation of enterprise-wide Microsoft CoPilot use for Sales Representatives and a training program for best practice and standardized use

  • A cost reduction in sunsetting underutilized prospecting tools

  • Exploration of streamlining documentation between personal notes and CRM

  • A new role and initiative dedicated to AI and process optimization​​​

Deliverables

  • Executive summary of key insights and recommendations for stakeholder share-out

  • Detailed Findings Report (42-page)

  • Process map based on Sales Representative real-world behaviors

    • Key stages, goals, tasks, needs, pain points, and challenges 

    • Opportunities for pain point resolution

  • Opportunities for process and resource improvement and next step research

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